In 2016, 1,685,210 new cancers will be diagnosed and 595,690 people will die from the disease in the United States. In 2016, the most common cancers were breast cancer, lung, bronchus, prostate, colon and rectum, bladder, skin melanoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, thyroid, kidney, renal pelvis, and leukemia. predicted. Endometrial cancer and pancreatic cancer.
Cancers that affect women the most are breast cancer, colon cancer, endometrial cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer, skin cancer, and ovarian cancer. Understanding and what you can do to prevent these cancers, or catch them early (when they’re small and easy to treat), can save lives. Breast cancer is the most common cancer a woman can develop in her lifetime (except skin cancer). It can happen at any age, but the risk increases with age. Certain factors make some women more likely to develop breast cancer than others. But every woman should know about breast cancer and what can be done about it.
A woman’s body is always changing. Women go through different stages of physical growth and sometimes their bodies take an unnatural path. Women should be fully aware of the symptoms of cancer. Many women have early symptoms of cancer. Recognizing the early signs of cancer can save lives! It’s important to stay informed. Here are 15 early signs of cancer that women should not ignore.
Breast changes – Most breast lumps are not cancerous, but should be checked regularly by your doctor. Tell him about any changes in your skin such as dimpling, wrinkling, breast growth, nipple discharge, redness or spots on your nipples or nipples.
Bloating – Marlin Myers, MD, an oncologist at NYU Langone Medical Center, says women experience bloating. However, if your symptoms do not improve over time, or are accompanied by symptoms such as weight loss or bleeding, see your doctor. Persistent bloating can mean ovarian cancer. A pelvic exam, blood tests, and possibly an ultrasound will be performed.
Menstrual Bleeding – If you are still having periods, ask your doctor if you experience menstrual bleeding. Bleeding that is not part of a normal menstrual cycle can have many causes, but your doctor will want to rule out endometrial cancer (cancer of the lining of the uterus).
Skin changes – Changes in the size, shape, or color of moles and other spots are common signs of skin cancer. Talk to your doctor about a more detailed examination and possibly a biopsy. It’s one of those moments he doesn’t want to wait, Myers said.
Blood in the urine or stool – Tell your doctor if the bleeding is from a part of the body that doesn’t normally bleed, especially if the bleeding lasts more than a day or two. said Myers. Blood in the stool is usually a symptom of hemorrhoids, but it can also be a sign of colon cancer. Hematuria is often the first symptom of bladder or kidney cancer, says Herbert Lepore, MD, a urologist at New York University Langone.
Changes in lymph nodes – Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped glands around the body. Most of these changes are caused by common infections. However, some cancers, such as leukemia and lymphoma, can cause swollen lymph nodes. If you have a lump or swelling in any part of your body that lasts longer than a month, you should see a doctor. Do it.
Dysphagia – Occasional dysphagia is not a cause for concern. However, if it’s frequent, especially if it’s accompanied by vomiting and weight loss, your doctor may want to test you for throat or stomach cancer.
Accidental weight loss – Most accidental weight loss is not cancer, says Myers. Stomach cancer or lung cancer is possible. Your doctor may order a number of tests to look for problems, including blood tests and imaging tests such as CT scans.
Heartburn – Too much food, alcohol, stress (or all three) can cause heartburn. Dr. Myers suggests changing her diet for a week or two to see if her symptoms improve.
Mouth changes – If you smoke, look out for white or bright red patches on your mouth or lips, both of which can be signs of oral cancer. Consult your doctor or dentist for diagnosis and treatment.
Fever – If there is no fever and it is not clear, it could mean leukemia or another blood cancer. Doctor